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Log and stone cabin behind a wooden fence in a snowy landscape

Travel tips

What Should I Pack for the Wildlife Loop?

Pack smartly to view the 1,350 free-roaming bison safely. The 18-mile Custer State Park drive requires basic supplies and offline navigation.

Photo: tour listing on Viator

In short

  • Bring a telephoto lens and binoculars to view wildlife from 100 yards away.
  • Download an offline map, as cell service in the park is unreliable.
  • Have a credit card or pass ready for the $20 vehicle entrance fee.
In this article
  1. How should I photograph the bison?
  2. Do I need a map for Custer State Park?
  3. What clothing should I wear?
  4. Should I bring food on the Wildlife Loop?
  5. How do I pay the park entrance fee?
  6. What if I do not want to drive myself?

Driving the Wildlife Loop takes 1.5 to 2 hours. However, wildlife jams can easily extend your trip. You need the right gear to photograph animals safely and stay comfortable if the weather shifts.

How should I photograph the bison?

Use a camera with a telephoto lens and pack binoculars.

Park rules require you to stay at least 100 yards away from bison, elk, and other large animals. A zoom lens lets you capture close-up photos without leaving your vehicle. Binoculars are essential for spotting wildlife on distant hillsides.

Do I need a map for Custer State Park?

Yes, you should download an offline map or print a physical copy.

Cell service across the 71,000-acre park is spotty. Digital maps may fail to load while you drive the 18-mile loop. You can also stop at the Visitor Centers to view daily ranger updates on herd locations.

Large herd of bison grazing in a dry, grassy field with hills
Photo: tour listing on Viator
Herd of bison crossing a paved road with cars waiting
Discover Custer State Park A Self Guided Audio Driving Tour2 h to 3 h 4.7 (6)from $14

What clothing should I wear?

Wear layers and bring sunglasses and sunscreen.

Weather in the Black Hills fluctuates rapidly. You might start a drive at sunrise in cool temperatures and finish two hours later in full sun. Layers allow you to adjust quickly as conditions change.

Should I bring food on the Wildlife Loop?

Pack snacks and drinking water for the car ride.

The drive can easily exceed the typical two hours if a bison herd crosses the road. Bringing your own water keeps you hydrated during delays. Remember that feeding any park wildlife is strictly prohibited.

Wide view of Mount Rushmore Memorial and a concrete building below
Photo: tour listing on Viator

How do I pay the park entrance fee?

Bring a credit card or a valid South Dakota State Park pass.

All vehicles need a Temporary Park Entrance License. This costs $20 per vehicle and is valid for 1 to 7 days. You pay this fee when entering the park.

What if I do not want to drive myself?

You can book a guided Buffalo Safari Jeep Tour or a private van tour.

Guided jeep tours take you on dirt backcountry roads to find the bison. Private tours combine the loop with other area landmarks. If you join a tour, your guide handles the navigation and driving.

Mount Rushmore Memorial viewed above an avenue of state flags
Photo: tour listing on Viator
Close-up of the carved faces of Mount Rushmore National Memorial
Mt Rushmore, Crazy Horse and Custer State Park Wildlife Loop Tour8 h to 9 h 5.0 (95)from $312

Questions travellers ask

What happens if a bison blocks the road?

Bison frequently block the road, creating a traffic jam. Be patient, stay in your car, and wait for them to clear. Never approach them on foot.

Can I bring my dog on the drive?

Yes, but pets must stay on a leash no longer than 10 feet when outside your vehicle. They are not allowed inside park buildings.

What animals will I need binoculars to see?

You might spot bighorn sheep, coyotes, pronghorn antelope, and distant elk. Binoculars help you safely view them from the road.

self-guided audio tourfrom $14 on Viator
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